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Lasik Introduction
LASIK is a surgical procedure intended to reduce a person's dependency
on glasses or contact lenses. The goal of this Web site is to provide
objective information to the public about LASIK surgery. See other
sections of this site to learn about what you should know before
surgery, what will happen during the surgery, and what you should
expect after surgery. There is a glossary of terms and a checklist
of issues for you to consider, practices to follow, and questions
to ask your doctor before undergoing LASIK surgery.
LASIK stands for Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis and is a
procedure that permanently changes the shape of the cornea, the
clear covering of the front of the eye, using an excimer laser.
A knife, called a microkeratome, is used to cut a flap in the cornea.
A hinge is left at one end of this flap. The flap is folded back
revealing the stroma, the middlesection of the cornea. Pulses from
a computer-controlled laser vaporize a portion of the stroma and
the flap is replaced. There are other techniques and many new terms
related to LASIK that you may hear about.
Lasik Eye Surgery Risks
Before undergoing a refractive procedure, you should carefully
weigh the risks and benefits based on your own personal value system,
and try to avoid being influenced by friends that have had the procedure
or doctors encouraging you to do so.
Some patients lose vision. Some patients lose lines of vision on
the vision chart that cannot be corrected with glasses, contact
lenses, or surgery as a result of treatment.
Some patients develop debilitating visual symptoms. Some patients
develop glare, halos, and/or double vision that can seriously affect
nighttime vision. Even with good vision on the vision chart, some
patients do not see as well in situations of low contrast, such
as at night or in fog, after treatment as compared to before treatment.
You may be under treated or over treated. Only a certain percent
of patients achieve 20/20 vision without glasses or contacts. You
may require additional treatment, but additional treatment may not
be possible. You may still need glasses or contact lenses after
surgery. This may be true even if you only required a very weak
prescription before surgery. If you used reading glasses before
surgery, you may still need reading glasses after surgery.
Some patients may develop severe dry eye syndrome. As a result of
surgery, your eye may not be able to produce enough tears to keep
the eye moist and comfortable. Dry eye not only causes discomfort,
but can reduce visual quality due to intermittent blurring and other
visual symptoms. This condition may be permanent. Intensive drop
therapy and use of plugs or other procedures may be required.
Results are generally not as good in patients with very large refractive
errors of any type. You should discuss your expectations with your
doctor and realize that you may still require glasses or contacts
after the surgery.
For some farsighted patients, results may diminish with age. If
you are farsighted, the level of improved vision you experience
after surgery may decrease with age. This can occur if your manifest
refraction (a vision exam with lenses before dilating drops) is
very different from your cycloplegic refraction (a vision exam with
lenses after dilating drops).
Long-term data is not available. LASIK is a relatively new technology.
The first laser was approved for LASIK eye surgery in 1998. Therefore,
the long-term safety and effectiveness of LASIK surgery is not known.
Understading Lasik Eye Surgery Limitations:
Don't expect perfection.
Have realistic expectations. A cosmetic surgery can reshape
your body, but not your life.
Know the lasik eye surgery risks.
Don't do it on the cheap. Pay what it takes for safe lasik
eye surgeries.
Make sure your cosmetic surgeon is certified by the American
Board of Plastic Surgery.
Do your homework. If it sounds too good to be true, it probably
is.
Tips for Choosing a Cosmetic Surgeon:
Check into the experience of the surgeon you are considering.
Does he or she specialize in the lasik eye surgery procedure?
How many lasik eye surgery procedures of this kind has the
doctor done?
How many is the doctor currently performing per year?
Botox injection before-and-after pictures can give you some
indication of a surgeon's ability, although you must realize that
they cannot be construed to guarantee the result you will achieve.
Make sure you are comfortable with the personal support between
you and your cosmetic surgeon. You should always feel that your
concerns are being addressed.
If you or a loved one are thinking about having lasik eye surgeries,
you need to speak with an experienced doctor or surgeon as soon
as posisble. You probably have alot of questions, and chances are
you may be nervous or afraid. Good lasik eye surgery surgeons
in your area can help relieve this anxiety and stress. . An experienced
cosmetic or plastic surgeon can evaluate your individual
situation and give you their professional advice and opinion regarding
lasik eye surgeries. The fact is, you won't know until you speak with
a surgeon directly.
Types of Cosmetic Surgery:
Botox
Injections | Breast
Augmentation | Breast
Lift | Brow
Lift | Butt
Lift | Cellulite
Treatment | Collagen
Injections | Chemical
Peel | Chin
Augmentation | Ear
Surgery | Eyelid
Lift | Face
Lift | Forehead
Lift | Hair
Replacement | Laser
Skin Resurfacing | Lasik
Eye Surgery | Lip
Augmentation | Liposuction
| Nose Job
| Varicose
Veins | Thigh
Lift | Tummy
Tuck | Upper
Arm Lift | Weight
Loss Surgery
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